Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Relativism and Morality Essay Example for Free

Relativism and Morality Essay We often make moral decisions about the activities of others. We declare that things like expelling a wallet from somebody else’s wallet on a packed train; flying planes into the Twin Towers; and interceding (or not) in the Syrian war aren't right. As indicated by Gilbert Harman, such decisions about people’s activities are damaged on the grounds that they need relativity to the individual’s moral structure. (Harman, 1975) In ‘Some Moral Minima’ Goodman contends that â€Å"there are sure things that are just off-base. † (Goodman, 2010) I battle that good and bad are emotional, in view of components of an individual’s conviction framework, and ward upon the circumstance. In this paper, I will talk about hypothesis based contentions to legitimize my conflict with Goodman’s dispute. While thinking about the speculations of good and bad, it is standard to consider them supreme. On the off chance that it’s wrong, it can’t be correct or if it’s right, it can’t not be right. It is just when we quit taking a gander at these hypotheses as absolutes that we can start to investigate the potential outcomes of good, abstract and social relativity. I present that a person’s activities are just set in stone comparative with their specific good structure. It isn't right to execute is an explanation that could be made by one dependent on his good and additionally social convictions, accordingly making it a genuine articulation. Be that as it may, the picture becomes obscured when that equivalent man is liable for directing medications to detainees condemned to death. Some would infer that such demonstrations destroy his ethical structure and change the honesty of the announcement. I present that, to make such a judgment missing the advantage of knowing the full degree of his ethical convictions would be defective. There is the likelihood that he characterizes murdering and doing a death row sentence in an unexpected way. Harman affirms that it is conceivable that when one says â€Å"It isn't right to steal† s/he is stating something valid, yet that when another says â€Å"It isn't right to steal† s/he is stating something bogus (Harman Jarvis Thomson, 1996). This hypothesis, known as abstract relativity, depends on singular convictions and on understanding. A case of subjectivity in moral truth can be found in the exemplary story of Robin Hood. From one viewpoint, Robin Hood depicts the King’s tax assessment from the poor as taking and expresses that it is extreme and, accordingly, wrong. The judgment, in view of his ethical convictions, is valid. Robin Hood, nonetheless, legitimizes his own demonstrations of taking as good cause, e. g. taking from the rich to provide for poor people. In this situation, for Robin Hood to state taking isn't right, he is expressing a reality that is neither honest, nor dependent on his ethical convictions. Then again, when viewing Robin Hood’s demonstrations of taking through the King’s eyes, to infer that Robin Hood is taking and that taking isn't right would be a genuine articulation made by one who accepts that taking isn't right paying little mind to the circumstance. These models are bolstered by both individualistic and emotional relativism. Richard Joyce battles that â€Å"individualistic relativism considers the to be contrast as lying in the people making the articulation. † (Joyce, 2007). In the Confucian way of thinking, Mencius built up his philosophical hypothesis on the dispute that man’s nature is inalienably acceptable (Chan, 1996). Chan keeps up that dependent on Mencius’ reasoning, â€Å"all men have a brain that can't hold up under human affliction. † According to Chan, Mencius elucidated this situation in the accompanying passage. [w]hen men out of nowhere observe a kid going to fall into a well, they all have the sentiment of caution and pain, not so as to pick up companionship with the childs guardians, nor to look for the commendation of their neighbors and companions, nor in light of the fact that they loathe the notoriety (for being un-virtuous)†¦[t]he feeling of empathizing is the start of the sentiment of affection; the sentiment of disgrace and abhorrence is the start of honesty; the sentiment of regard and agreeableness is the start of knowledge. Men have these four beginnings similarly as they have four appendages. These four, love, exemplary nature, appropriateness and knowledge are not bored into us from outside. We are initially given them. † (Chan) considering the data introduced in this, the hypotheses of good and bad are dependent upon social convictions and good distinction. It is my conviction that subjectivity is generally predominant in making this assurance.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nike Promotion Essay Example for Free

Nike Promotion Essay Another significant factor in economy is the developing business sector in athletic shoes. There is additionally a developing unfriendly segment change in the commercial center achieved by the sweatshop uncover that Nike has not survived at this point. Impacts to Nikes development are likewise influenced by household economy as well as by the global economy. The proceeded with feeble Euro and Asian downturn might hurt Nikes universal deals and development. Nikes outrageous games product offering is viewed as substandard quality contrasted with contenders and is harming deals and brand picture. Clients In 1998, Americans burned through $38 billion to purchase more than 1. 1 billion sets of shoes. Outdoor supplies Manufacturers Association uncovered that athletic footwear makes up practically 35% of all footwear buys. The current residential industry center is around easygoing and agreeable shoes. Request is up for the earthy colored shoe easygoing footwear with an agreeable and rough structure. This is a result of the expanding number of working environments permitting easygoing clothing standards. Worldwide clients represent an enormous piece of Nikes deals. In 1995, Nikes global tasks represented 36. 6 of its absolute incomes. The organization accepts that requests from universal markets will increment in future. Nike must take into account a huge segment of the new age that requests the most recent patterns and styles. Nike should consider the transforming US socioeconomics because of the rising extent of Hispanics, Asians, and African Americans. These gatherings have various in clinations that Nike ought to have the option to fulfill. Nike ought to distinguish the up and coming age of steadfast clients and accommodate their requirements. Rivalry Rivalry is exceptionally furious because of the quantity of organizations vieing for deals. Bunches of cash goes to showcasing and advancements utilizing different channels to arrive at the youthful segment gathering of purchasers who spend the most cash on Nikes items. Development is easing back down in the athletic footwear industry. Yet, new markets are developing with high development rates. These business sectors incorporate extraordinary games advertise and the corporate product showcase. Nikes worldwide piece of the overall industry was a great 30. 4% in 1998. The nearest contender, Adidas, held 15. 5% of the piece of the overall industry while Reebok held 11. 2%. The rest of the contenders, including Fila, Timberland, Asics, Converse, and New Balance, among others, each hold roughly 3-5% of the rest of the piece of the overall industry. Advertising ASPECTS OBJECTIVES Nikebiz. com expressed that Nikes statement of purpose is â€Å"Through the reception of strategic policies Nike is focused on making sure about intergenerational personal satisfaction, reestablishing condition and expanding an incentive for our clients, investors and colleagues. † Nike shows energy for their organization, items, and competitors. They are resolved to furnish purchasers with solace and confirmation. They likewise discover approaches to improve and make. They hold fast to their five image standards to be specific: move, advance, center, associate, and care. Another Nikes objective is â€Å"to be the universes driving games and Fitness Company. Nikes statement of purpose is like a dream proclamation and is possibly a shortcoming. The crucial the games and wellness industry business they are in, it doesn't indicate with respect to what items and administrations they give. The statement of purpose doesn't make reference to dissemination channels and clients. In any case, it depicts administrations convictions and the craving to be number one and stay in the main situation in sports and wellness shoe and clothing industry. Systems Corporate Strategies. The previous two decades saw an adjustment in economy from â€Å"standardized† to flexible†. Having an exacting corporate association used to be the standard, presently it is entirely expected to have an adaptable association that utilizations subcontracting. The primary explanation Nike prevailing with regards to contending in the footwear business for quite a while is on the grounds that they stay adaptable in an unusual market by subcontracting abroad in nations with low work cost. Another purpose behind Nikes quality in rivalry is their item separation. Beside athletic shoes, Nikes product offering currently offers an expansive scope of attire, gear and adornments. Strategies Nikes particular strategies are found in the zone of advertising, explicitly in shopper brand mindfulness and brand power. Nikes catchphrases like, Just Do It, and images like the Nike Swoosh, are tokens of the Nike domain. This strategy is compelling in light of the fact that it couldn't be effectively repeated and it offers worth or advantage to purchasers. Nike is turning into a piece of American and world culture, the brand power turns out to be increasingly hard to repeat. The trademark and a motto fills in as the companys fingerprints. Nike can underwrite the extraordinary character due as a result of its money related quality. Nike arrives at a huge number of buyers through huge scope showcasing efforts. The open advantages from the quality of Nikes picture when they make a buy. Purchasers regularly partner Nike picture with quality items. By partner star competitors and inspirational trademarks like, Just Do It, buyers distinguish their buys with the possibility of accomplishing significance. This picture they make shapes a strategy that contending organizations can not effectively copy by essentially improving their items. Item Nike sells a tremendous assortment of items, including shoes for running, b-ball, broadly educating, Women and kids. Which are all as of now its top-selling item classes. Nike additionally sells shoes for outside exercises, for example, tennis, golf, soccer, baseball, football, bicycling, volleyball, wrestling, cheerleading, sea-going exercises, auto dashing and other athletic and recreational employments. Nike started selling dynamic games clothing in 1979 just as athletic packs and frill things. The organization sells a line of execution hardware under the Nike brand name, for example, sport balls, timepieces, eyewear, skates, bats and other gear. They additionally sell a line of dress and easygoing footwear and extras for men, ladies and kids under the brand name Cole Haan. The organization markets headwear under the brand name Sports Specialties, through Nike Team Sports, Inc. They likewise offer limited quantities of different plastic items to different makers through Nike IHM, Inc. Bauer Nike Hockey Inc. fabricates and circulates ice skates, skate cutting edges, in-roller skates, defensive apparatus, hockey sticks and hockey pullovers and adornments under the Bauer and Nike brand names Pricing Strategies Nike utilizes vertical incorporation in estimating wherein they own members at varying divert levels or participate in more than one channel level tasks. This is likewise an endeavor to control expenses and impact estimating rehearses. Spot Distribution channels and arrangement. Should extra channels be included, why? Nike offers its item to around 20,000 retail accounts in the U. S. what's more, in roughly 110 nations around the globe. Nike sells its items in worldwide markets through free wholesalers, licensees and auxiliaries. Free merchants has almost no weight for nearby adjustment in light of the fact that the 4Ps of advertising are overseen by wholesalers. Advancement Nike has been one of the top retail ventures for very along time. This is on the grounds that they sell quality items, client dependability, however above all else, its incredible showcasing procedures. Nike has various popular competitors to make a lot of regard for their items. Nike has marked the top competitors in various games, for example, the Brazilian Soccer Team (particularly Ronaldino, Renaldo, and Roberto Carlos), Lebron James and Jermane ONeal for b-ball, Lance Armstrong for cycling, and Tiger Woods for Golf. Supporting of occasions is another extraordinary special strategy for Nike. It brings consideration Nikes items. Sites are an extraordinary limited time apparatus as they spread these occasions. Such occasions incorporate Hoop It Up and The Golden West Invitational. Nike likewise customizes sites. They make the sites only for a game, for example, nikebasketball. om , nikefootball. com , and nikegolf. com Marketing procedure: Nikes advertising system is a significant segment of the companys achievement. Nike is situated as an exceptional brand, selling very much structured and costly items. Nike baits clients with a showcasing technique basing on a brand picture which is achieved by particular logo and the promoting motto: Just do it. [35] Nik e advances its items by sponsorship concurrences with big name competitors, proficient groups and school athletic groups. Notwithstanding, Nikes advertising blend contains numerous components other than advancement. These are summed up underneath. Publicizing From 1972 to 1982, Nike depended solely on print promoting in profoundly vertical distributions including Track and Field News. The vast majority of the early publicizing was centered around another shoe discharge, basically laying out the advantages of the running, ball or sneaker. In 1976, the organization recruited its first outside advertisement office, John Brown and Partners, who made what many consider Nikes first brand publicizing in 1977. A print advertisement with the slogan There is no end goal included a solitary sprinter on a rustic street and turned into a moment exemplary. The accomplishment of this basic advertisement roused Nike to make a banner form that propelled the companys banner business. In 1982, Nike publicized its first national TV advertisements, made by recently shaped promotion office Wieden+Kennedy, during the New York Marathon. This would check the start of a strikingly effective association among Nike and W+K that remaining parts flawless today. The Cannes Advertising Festival has named Nike its sponsor of the year on two separate events, the solitary organization to get that respect twice (1994, 2003). 36] Nike additionally has earned the Emmy Award for best business twice since the honor was first made during the 1990s. The first was for The Morning After, an ironical glance at what a sprinter may look on the morning of Janu

Airport Security: Rights or Necessity Essay -- Argumentative Persuasiv

Air terminal Security: Rights or Necessity Recently, December 7, 1941 - a date which will live in notoriety - the United States of America was out of nowhere and intentionally assaulted by maritime and flying corps of the Empire of Japan†(Roosevelt). Despite the fact that the dates have been changed the topic is the equivalent. September 11, 2001, the United States, was abruptly and intentionally assaulted by Islamic psychological oppressors who utilized American planes to assault three locales on American soil murdering a large number of Americans. Unfortunately, these psychological militants entered the air terminals, loaded up planes, and assaulted the groups with weapons that they covered up in their gear. Now Americans, in the wake of recouping from the stun of the ataacks of the World Trade Center Towers, The Pentagon, and a field in Pennsylvania, thought about how these men twisted on the annihilation of Americans and their property, had the option to bring weapons through the security frameworks. At exactly that point, in the wake of leading broad trial of the present air terminal security framework, they had the option to discover several imperfections in the framework. Due to the assaults, huge numbers of the new security techniques were created. Likewise in view of the assault, the discussion of air terminal security and human rights has created. What degree does air terminal security need go so it successfully screens all things and belongings, yet doesn't disregard the privileges of the person? For what reason is this issue so significant? Converse with the entrepreneurs who lost billions of dollars in income and property or other people who lost their positions after the assaults because of the debilitated economy. Solicit the moms from the individuals who kicked the bucket in battle battling against Al Queida and different fear mongers. On the off chance that that isn't persuading enough, at that point solicit the families from more than 3000 individuals who died in the... ...e504553.shtml Burnett, Weldon. Individual meeting. 7 Oct. 2002. Lyon, Ellen. â€Å"Airport Security.† The Patriot-News. 11 Sept. 2002. Roosevelt, Franklin D. â€Å"December 8,1941 Speech to Congress.† House of Representatives. Washington D.C. 8 Dec. 1941. Simon, Harvey. â€Å"Homeland Security and Defense.† Aviation Week. n.d. 5 June 2002. Sperry, Paul. â€Å"Know Your Rights at Airport Checkpoints.† Worldnetdaily. 9 January 2002, 15 Oct. 2002 www.worldnetdaily.com/news/printer-friendly.asp?ARTICLE_ID=25974 Todd, Dan. â€Å"Depressurization.† 4 Nov. 2002 www20.brinkster.com/salhq/airlines.html The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible: The NIV Version. Indianapolis, Indiana: B.B. Kirkbridge Bible CO., INC., 1990. â€Å"Women Travelers Complain of ‘Busy Hands’ Among Airport Guards.† Startribune. 25 November 2002, 15 Oct. 2002 www.startribune.com/stories/1631/850064.html

Friday, August 21, 2020

Role Of Language In Semantics And Society English Language Essay

Job Of Language In Semantics And Society English Language Essay language assumes a significant job in human lives. It is a social wonder. One of the primary objectives of language is to speak with individuals and to get them. At the point when somebody talks, he means a particular reason. He needs to pass on a message through that language. An individual uses his language to a wide range of purposes for instance, to communicate his sentiments, to request help and to apologize. Actually, we use language from various perspectives, a portion of these are, the educational, the expressive, the order, the phatic, the stylish. We use language and that language is a piece of society. As a matter of fact, any language shifts as per , the idea of the general public, what sort of individuals, and their perspectives. Individuals use language as indicated by their circumstance. The social foundation of any individual can assume a significant job in the sort of language he has. I will examine these capacities and take a few instances of every one. I will clarify the connection among language and social association. Which means: Since we are talking about semantic and society. It is essential to give a brief glance on importance. Truth be told, making a hypothesis of significance is as yet the objective of numerous researchers . So as to have a hypothesis of importance, we need to depend on logical grounds. There are two contentions that attempted to clarify importance by logical methods. The contextualism way to deal with importance drove by the British language specialist Firth. The contextualists said that so as to examine meaning deductively, we need to concentrate on the specific circumstance and circumstance. On the off chance that a word is concentrated corresponding to setting, this dispenses with different translations of the importance of the word . Contextualists and behaviorists concede to numerous focuses. Bloomfield clarified his feeling on contextualism by the renowned case of Jack and Jill. Jack responded to the reaction of Jill when he saw her face. At that point, he climbed the tree and got the apple. Along these lines, the principle center for the contextualists was that ought not be concentrated in disengagement. Words should detectable circumstance. The mentalists way to deal with importance drove by Chomsky was the contrary view to the contextualists approach. The mentalists fundamental spotlight was on the brain. They center around ideas which are conceptual, as opposed to the contextualists who wouldn't have confidence in such unique substances. The mentalists approach was to discover approaches to control instinct. To heat instinct goal was their objective. Language and the general public : There is a solid connection among language and society. That is to say, that the language of any general public is affected by the general public. For instance, In Riyadh, when they notice the word family, it implies the spouse. Along these lines, unmistakably we mean the social setting into which the language being impart between people. Language has numerous undertones reflecting language, the standards of society, which is spoken by the conventions and culture. Truth be told, any network influences in semantic wonders at various levels. phonetics, Semantics, morphology and structure all are influenced by the network. It is difficult to envision a general public without a language. Likewise, it is difficult to envision the presence of language outside the network. We can't deny the way that the language is of a significant capacity, can be summed up in two things: The first is a person: to help the person of accomplishing his needs his in the public eye. The second is a social genuine: is to make a circumstance proper for the sythesis of society and public activity. It was here that the individual relies upon the language to satisfy his needs. Any language has a solid impact in the life of the person. It speaks to the methods for correspondence with others. What's more, through that association with others, the person in question accomplish his things and get their desires. It is likewise the best methods for communicating his expectations and the agony and feelings. Øã™â€žã˜ã˜â ³Ã£ËœÃ¢ ªÃ£â„¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã£ËœÃ£ËœÃ¢ ¹ Ù‚ã˜â ±Ã£ËœÃ£ËœÃ¢ ¡Ã£ËœÃ¢ © Ø⠵ã™ë†ã˜â ªÃ£â„¢Ã¥ ã˜â © Ù„ã™â€žã™æ'ã™â€žã™â€ ¦Ã£ËœÃ£ËœÃ¢ ª Øã™â€žã™â€šã˜ã™â€ ¦Ã£â„¢Ã«â€ Ã£ËœÃ¢ ³ Ø⠹ã˜â ±Ã£ËœÃ¢ ¶ Øã™â€žã™â€šã˜ã™â€ ¦Ã£â„¢Ã«â€ Ã£ËœÃ¢ ³ Øã™â€žã™â€ ¦Ã£â„¢Ã¢ Ã£ËœÃ¢ µÃ£â„¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾ Language is significant factor of correspondence among society. Utilizing language has a few capacities. We have to utilize language to satisfy our necessities. It is a urgent part in our life. On the off chance that an individual uses his language, he picks words that coordinates his needs. Individuals utilize a few capacities to state a sentence, to ask, to answer, to welcome and so on. Indeed, structures are significant piece of our conversation since they are identified with capacities. An individual who says, What is your name? he is indicating a type of an inquiry. Let us take another model, I need to play football, works as an announcement. Five elements of language: All things considered, Geoffery Leech( 1974 ). Referenced that language has five capacities. They are: Enlightening 2-Expressive 3-Directive 4-phatic 5-Esthetic I will talk about each capacity. Educational capacity which each one will in general accept that is most significant Geoffery Leech( 1974 ). Indeed, this capacity focuses on the message. It is utilized to give new data. It relies upon truth and worth. Let us take a gander at this model, the vehicle is huge, the transport is packed. language can have an expressive capacity: that is, it very well may be utilized to communicate its originators emotions and mentalities swear words and shouts are the most evident case of this. Geoffery Leech( 1974 ). The speaker or essayist of this capacity attempts to communicate his sentiments. The person in question reflexes their impression. This capacity could give an away from for the character of the speaker or author. The best case of this sort is Poetry and writing . Truth be told, this capacity summon certain sentiments and express emotions. Instances of this sort are, I am extremely glad or I spent a superb excursion. We can see from the past models that they reflex the sentiments of the speaker or the author. The third capacity of language is the order work whereby we plan to impact the conduct or perspectives of others. The most clear examples of the mandate work are orders and demands. This capacity of social control places accentuation on the beneficiaries end, instead of the originators end of the message: however it takes after the expressive capacity in giving less significance, in general, to calculated importance than to different kinds of significance, especially full of feeling and indicative importance Geoffery Leech( 1974 ). Instances of this sort are, I need some tea or close the entryway. It is clear hear that, we utilize the language in an immediate way. We request that somebody accomplish something. A few times we can utilize a sentence to communicate two capacities. For instance, I am parched. The past model could be utilized to show the state of the speaker or essayist or to communicate the inclination. Such that an individual requests that somebody give him water. The fourth capacity is the stylish capacity, which is the utilization of language for the etymological antique itself, and for no reason. This stylish capacity can have in any event as a lot to do with theoretical likewise with emotional importance Geoffery Leech( 1974 ). The capacity related with the message-the vehicle-is the idyllic or tasteful capacity: the sign taken as an end in itself. All workmanship comprehended as craftsmanship is taken to epitomize this capacity, and any article esteemed for its magnificence instead of for its ideological worth or convenience whether a dazzling vehicle, an exquisite tea kettle, or some grounds of immaculate land takes on this capacity. Jakobson, R. (1933). As per Leech, the fifth capacity is the phatic work. the capacity of keeping correspondence lines open, and keeping social connections in decent shape ( in Britain culture, discussing the climate is a notable case of this). Geoffery Leech( 1974 ). We can say about this capacity that it is utilized for typical talks. A case of this, when two individuals meet each other accidently in a spot. They begin looking at something insignificant for correspondence like, how right? How is your kids? Etc. We can say that it is a sort of day by day talking. It isn't meaning yet is acceptable. Language capacities as per H. Douglas Brown As a matter of fact, numerous creators have characterized elements of language. We are going to take the elements of language from the purpose of H. Douglas Brown . H. Douglas Brown has characterized capacity of language into seven kinds. This characterization isn't entirely different from that of Leech. The utilitarian way to deal with depicting language is one that has its foundations in the customs of British etymologists J,R Firth, who surveyed language as intelligent and relational, away of carrying on and causing others to act Berns, ( 1984). These capacities as indicated by H. Douglas Brown are : The instrumental capacity serves to control the earth, to make certain occasions occur. Sentences like, This court sees you as liable, on your imprint, get set, go! Or on the other hand dont contact the oven, have an instrumental capacity: they are open acts that have explicit perlocutionary power : they achieve a specific condition H. Douglas Brown.(2007). As we see, the past models are immediate. They are orders as in, go! Or then again articulations as in, the court sees you as blameworthy. It additionally utilized for kids when they request something like, need drain or bring water. The subsequent capacity is the administrative capacity of language. This sort is utilized to communicate endorsement or dissatisfaction. A case of this sort is, come here. The third capacity is the authentic capacity which is the utilization of language to offer expressions, pass on realities and information, clarify or report that is, to speak to reality from one's perspective. H. Douglas Brown.(2007). Case of this sort are, My vehicle is new or I w

Friday, August 14, 2020

Budget-Friendly Activities for Fall

Budget-Friendly Activities for Fall Budget-Friendly Activities for Fall Budget-Friendly Activities for FallIt’s still possible to live you best life when money is tight. Here are three ways to save this fall and still have fun.As of September 23, fall is officially upon us. The days are getting shorter. The nights are getting cooler. The kids are back in school, and the holiday season is fast approaching. For many of us, autumn is a time of transformation, celebration, excitement, and all the seasonal festivities that come with it. In the spirit of the changing seasons, we’ve come up with three ways to take advantage of this time of year, keeping your pocketbook, of course, in mind.1. Make your own pumpkin spiceThese days, the highly anticipated return of the pumpkin spice drinks and treats makes headline after headline after headline. But at several dollars a pop, these delicacies may not be the wisest use of our monthly resources. The good news is you can make a pumpkin spice blend at home and add it to anything you wish â€" a much more economical option.Although pumpkin spice may seem like a new trend, its main components â€" nutmeg, cinnamon, ginger, and cloves â€" have been used to flavor food for a very long time. The first branded “pumpkin pie spice” came to market in the 1950s, was shortened to “pumpkin spice” in the 1960s, and has been used to flavor everything from coffee to pastries to soups ever since.Making your own pumpkin spice at home is easy. This recipe from BudgetBytes yields about a half cup of the spice blend, which will last a year if properly stored. Blog founder Beth Moncel cautions that, as with all spices and herbs, the quality of this blend will degrade over time. “The freshness of this homemade pumpkin pie spice is only as good as the oldest ingredient used,” she writes, “so make sure all your spices are nice and fresh before preparing this blend.”Using up the spice blend shouldn’t be a problem, as Moncel has developed many wallet-friendly friendly recipes that use it, including:Bak ed Pumpkin Pie Oatmeal ($0.78/serving)  Pumpkin Spice Granola ($0.64/serving)Pumpkin Cream Cheese Spread ($0.27/serving)  Pumpkin Molasses Bread ($0.35/serving)Pumpkin Smoothies ($1.27/serving).Want to recreate the iconic latte at home? Try this recipe from the Kitchn. For even more authentic froth, put the warm milk in a French press and plunge up and down rapidly. This will aerate the milk and make it frothy, similar to what baristas do to froth the milk at the coffee shop.  2. Go leaf peepingOne of the greatest pleasures of fall is the changing color of the leaves. Spend time enjoying them while you can! Depending on where you live in the country, you may only be minutes away from a fantastic show. Every year, the National Weather Service (NWS) puts out the Fall Colors Report, which outlines when you can expect the colorful show to come to your neck of the woods and what kind of show you can expect it to be.It all depends on the weather. If autumn is too cold too soon, the leaves may fall off trees before they get a chance to change color. According to the NWS, the best fall foliage occurs when there are “warm sunny days and cool, but not freezing, nights.”What can you expect this year? Although it’s hard to predict, the Smokey Mountain website created this very cool interactive map to help you estimate when colors will be at their peak near you.  For a family fun activity, collect as many colorful leaves as you can. Try to identify them using the resources available on the US National Arboretum website or a book borrowed from your local library. Then, press and preserve them!3. Visit your nearest national parkOne of the best ways to enjoy the changing seasons is to get outside and explore. What better way to do that than to visit your nearest forest or wildland preserve, state park, or national park. One might be closer than you think.The National Park Trust provides a look-up tool to find you nearest national park, including national monuments, batt lefields, trails, waterways, and historic sites. Most of these are free and open to the public, or available to explore for a nominal fee. The site also allows you to search by state.For city or state-level parks and preserves, search the local municipality’s website. Or use Discover the Forest to find woodlands near you and use America’s State Parks to find the closest state park to where you live.Don’t forget to plan your trip. Parks and preserves often a multitude of budget-friendly activities, including hiking, camping, and kayaking, along with educational programming and community events. You could also just pack a picnicâ€"perhaps with a homemade pumpkin spice dessertâ€"and enjoy some time outside.What to do with your savingsPlanning fun, budget-friendly activities may leave you with a few extra dollars in your wallet this fall. When this happens, we always recommend putting that moneyâ€"no matter the amountâ€"toward an emergency fund. When an unexpected expense arises, you’ll be glad you have some money stashed away.  For additional money saving options, check out these links below:5 Expenses to Cut Instead of CoffeeEating Healthy Doesn’t Have to Break the BankHow to Save Money Every WeekHow to Use the Library to Save MoneyHow to Save Money When You’re Making Minimum Wage

Sunday, June 21, 2020

The MCAT Tutor The Importance of Collaboration

Everyone needs a hand sometimes. Over the past few weeks, I’ve been reading The Eighth Day of Creation: Makers of the Revolution in Biology by Horace Freeland Judson. Judson sought to capture the characters, problems, successes, and false starts in the development of molecular biology. I picked the book up to find for more scientific stories for the MCAT students I tutor, but the book also made me think about a number of questions outside of biology. Specifically, the contrast between the success of a number of informal groups and the limited scientific successes of isolated individuals made me think about the importance of collaborators to science and to almost all academic pursuits. The Eighth Day of Creation brims with successful examples of informal collaboration. All the big names in molecular biology wrote torrents of correspondence to each other. Various groups with obscure names like â€Å"The Phage Group† and the â€Å"RNA tie club† sprung up to disseminate ideas between different scientists working on different problems. The effort to discover the structure of DNA captures the importance of a collaborator. Rosalind Franklin, who took many of the X-Ray pictures that were essential to laying out the structure, generally worked alone. But it â€Å"is evident from her notebooks that she needed a collaborator† in order to check different ideas and ask different questions. In comparison, Watson and Crick, who laid out the structure of DNA, offer an example of a stellar collaboration where competition and camaraderie combined to drive both forward. To quote a friend of Judson’s about Watson and Crick, â€Å"you want to excel. You wa nt to perform for the other.† So blog readers, If you’re studying for the MCAT, I hope this blog inspires you to go out and find a collaborator and read The Eighth Day of Creation. Strike up a conversation with whoever seems interesting. Find a friend who thinks differently than you do and let your intellectual strengths complement each other as you work towards your shared goal, be it a high MCAT score, or a revolution in science. On the other hand, if you’re studying for the GRE, the SAT, or just are looking for helpful studying hints, by all means, go look for a collaborator--but stay away from the book. It is really long.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Bill of Rights - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1450 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Analytical essay Tags: Human Rights Essay Did you like this example? à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“If a home grown Bill of Rights was adopted, fundamental rights and freedoms would be afforded better protection.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Even prior to re-entering office in 1997 and overseeing the enactment of the Human Rights Act 1998, the Labour Party was constitutionally committed to the enactment of a Bill of Rights[1]: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“The incorporation of the European Convention on Human Rights is a necessary first step, but it is not a substitute for our own Bill of Rightsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . In the period that has elapsed since the 1998 Act, the political imperative to achieve a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“home grownà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Bill of Rights appears to have dwindled[2]. Lord Scarman in the Preface to Zanderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s A Bill of Rights[3] points out: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Laws for the protection of the rights of individuals are of little value to the citizen if he cannot enforce them directly in the courts of his own country.à ¢Ã¢â€ š ¬Ã‚  Of course, since that was written, the argument that the enforcement of human rights in the UK required a trip to Strasbourg has largely disappeared but there remain fundamental concerns that the incorporation of the ECHR will prove a palliative rather than a panacea and will distract attention from the need for domestic measures to enshrine fundamental rights. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Bill of Rights" essay for you Create order It is submitted that a Bill of Rights is required for two reasons: first, it is necessary clearly to define the types of rights and freedoms which should be accorded special protection; second, having done so, it is necessary to embody them in a document which has particular legal status and priority. Oliver and Drewry[4] take the view that the 1998 Act achieves neither of these objectives; while à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“an important step in that directionà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , it fulfils neither of these objectives fully. What is required is a Bill of Rights with full constitutional authority. A major obstacle facing the implementation of a UK Bill of Rights is complacency. For centuries, our citizens have taken a pride in a system of democratic government which has been exported all over the world without the need for a written constitution. This type of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“if it ainà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t broke, donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t fix ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  mentality ignores the considerable further a dvantages which such an instrument might confer. While it is argued that the adoption of such a bill would interfere with the doctrine of separation of powers in that the interpretation of it would confer upon the judiciary a function akin to legislation, it can hardly be suggested that the present situation in which legislative and executive power are controlled by the process of judicial review (which has evolved at common law and has no legislative foundation) is more satisfactory. As has already been seen with the introduction of direct enforceability of the ECHR, the existence of a Bill of Rights would raise public awareness of rights issues. In common with the American Constitution, it could be taught in schools and engender a sense of civic rights and responsibilities which is presently lacking. Citizens would thus become empowered by readily accessible and understandable methods of enforcing their rights against those who might improperly use power over them. Most importa ntly, the Bill would act as a benchmark against which the actions of government could be challenged. The idea that current legislation reflects the will of the people is a fallacy. It is frequently the case that the political party holding a majority in Parliament has been elected by a minority of the population (and, as a result of the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“first past the postà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  system) even a minority of the overall votes cast. By convention, that party will nonetheless form the government of the day. Thereafter, the system of Cabinet government (dominated in any event by Prime Ministers who are less à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“first among equalsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  and increasingly presidential) and party whipping results in the passage of legislation such as that in respect of terrorism for which the popular mandate is questionable to say the least. A further significant advantage would lie in the unifying and codifying effect which such a Bill would have upon the present hotch-potch o f equality and discrimination legislation. At present, prohibition of discrimination is to be found in a variety of measures which have been introduced over time such as the Sex Discrimination Act 1975 and the Race Relations Act 1976. More recently the Employment Equality (Religion or Belief) Regulations 2003[5] and the Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003[6] have been introduced to combat discrimination on the grounds of religious belief and sexual orientation. A consideration of these two Statutory Instruments reveals the absurdity that each is couched in virtually identical terms to the other but nonetheless has had to be separately enacted. A Bill of Rights could provide for the essential elements of equality from which the rights of all minorities that are discriminated against could then derive. This would ensure that unlike at present legislation and case law to combat discrimination on such grounds as disability and age would keep pace with the more tr aditionally accepted evils of racial and sexual discrimination. Foremost among the voices that continues to call for a UK Bill of Rights is Liberty which has published a draft bill[7] which, while acknowledging the ECHR also draws upon the 1966 United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Liberty argues that a Bill of Rights should be enforceable by individuals against all agents of the state and this would therefore include the judiciary as well as national and local government. The present problem with the Human Rights Act 1998 is that it is possible for the government to circumvent its intended effect by passing legislation which is in conflict with the ECHR. A Bill of Rights, by contrast, would enjoy overriding status. As in the case of the USA Constitution, measures which violated the provisions of the Bill would be struck down as inferior legislation. This would obviate the present tension between enforcement of rights under the 1998 Act and the reme dies previously available by way of judicial review. Finally, the frequently expressed concerns that parliamentary sovereignty would be undermined by the existence of such a Bill can be demonstrated to be misplaced. Unlike the 1998 Act which derives from an external European Convention, the Bill of Rights would be the creation of Parliament itself. Its imposition and subsequent adherence to it would serve to enhance rather than diminish the authority of Parliament. In conclusion, therefore, the passage of the Human Rights Act 1998 may be described (however anomalous this may appear at first sight) as a retrograde step for the cause of the enactment of a Bill f Rights in this jurisdiction. While the implementation of the European Convention should be lauded for the focus that it has attracted to the subject of individual rights in relation to the potential misuse of power by the state, the temptation is now for those significant players in the political game who previously espouse d such constitutional reform to regard the issue as largely redundant. It has been demonstrated that this is not so and that the need for a comprehensive code remains as acute as ever not only further to enhance the protection of human rights introduced by the impact of European measures but also to provide a unifying and consolidating force in a jurisdiction which has relied for far too long upon the development of common law principles and remedies to safeguard the liberty and other freedoms of the individual. A Royal Commission should be tasked with taking forward to work commenced by groups such as Liberty in order to implement the unification of a wide range of rights under a single, comprehensible and accessible code of rights. Bibliography Alder, J., General Principles of Constitutional and Administrative Law, (4th Ed., 2002) Allen, M. Thompson, B., Cases and Materials on Constitutional and Administrative Law, (7th Ed., 2003) Barnett, H., Constitutional and Admin istrative Law, (5th Ed., 2004) Bradley, A. Ewing, K., Constitutional and Administrative Law, (13th Ed., 2003) Fenwick, H. Phillipson, G., Text, Cases and Materials on Public Law and Human Rights, (2nd Ed., 2003) Labour Party, A New Agenda for Democracy: Labourà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Proposals for Constitutional Reform, (1993) Liberty, A Peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Charter, Libertyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Bill of Rights, (1991) Liberty, Liberty Bill of Rights, (1995) Oliver, D. Drewry, G., The Law and Parliament, (1998) Wadham, J., A British Bill of Rights in Blackburn, R. Plant, R., (Eds.), Constitutional Reform: The Labour Governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Constitutional Reform Agenda, (1999) Zander, M., A Bill of Rights?, (4th Ed., 1997) Footnotes [1] Labour Party, A New Agenda for Democracy: Labourà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Proposals for Constitutional Reform, (1993), pp.29-32 [2] See, Wadham, J., A British Bill of Rights in Blackburn, R. Plant, R., (Eds.), Constitutional Reform: The Labour Governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Constitutional Reform Agenda, (1999) [3] (4th Ed., 1997) [4] Oliver, D. Drewry, G., The Law and Parliament, (1998), p.177 [5] 2003 SI No.1660 [6] 2003 SI No.1661 [7] Liberty, Liberty Bill of Rights, (1995)

Monday, May 18, 2020

Process of the Criminal Justice System and Its Structure

The process of the Criminal Justice system and its structure The process of the Criminal Justice system works around flexibility and compassion to the individual attempting, far more than it used to, to refrain from formulating biased and impulsive judgment. All situations of the individuals case and background are taken into consideration and various programs exist to afford the individual the opportunity of reforming rather than being punished. Similarly, too, the more serious the crime, the greater the amount of facts are required in order to prove that the crime was actually committed. Preferring to exonerate rather than convict, justice and compassion are, nonetheless, combined with attention also placed on assuring the community maximum protection. Extreme punishment such as incarceration is also far less common than it was in eh past with various other programs and approaches used to supplement and replace the institutions of jail and prison The process starts with the parole officer creating a plan of treatment for the offender based upon his or her character and needs, and, using available information and resources, designing a treatment plan. The treatment plan is a combination of the offenders needs and ways that the system can satisfy these needs. Sometimes, this may involve restorative justice where the offender dialogues with victim and seeks a way to redress harm. Simultaneously, the probation officer also has to supervise the offender to ensure that heShow MoreRelatedCriminal Justice Systems Paper1153 Words   |  5 PagesCriminal Justice System Paper The criminal justice system and the criminal justice process has shaped the laws of this country into what they are today from the concerns of politicians and government leaders as far back as the 1800s with crime control. Basically, the criminal justice system was designed to ensure the safety of individuals whom are citizens of this country. Essentially, the criminal justice system is â€Å"the structural basis used to maintain social control† (Education DecisionsRead MoreStructural Functionalism And Structural Theory782 Words   |  4 Pageson what would be good for everyone. Structural functionalists view society as a web of social structures, each structure being functional to fulfill it’s own needs, but dependent on all other structures for survival (Vago, 2012). 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I will also discuss how New Orleans Police Department was created throughout historyRead MoreCriminal Justice Paper854 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Justice System CJA/204 INTRODUCTION TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE Criminal Justice System This first week the assignment was to Define crime, its relationship to the law, and the two most common models of how society determines which acts are criminal, Describe the government structure as it applies to the criminal justice system, Identify choice theories and the their assumptions in regards to crime, Describe the components of the criminal justice system and the criminal justice processRead MoreResearch Methods in Criminal Justice and Relevant Terminologies1202 Words   |  5 PagesMethods in Criminal Justice: Research is widely recognized as the basic technique for advancing a body of knowledge across various professions including the criminal justice field. This tool has the ability of enhancing a body of knowledge because it assists students, scholars, professionals in the criminal justice field, and governmental policy makers to determine effective methods for various issues like law enforcement, prevention of crime, and corrections. For students in criminal justice, learningRead MoreThe New South Wales Criminal Justice System1385 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The administration of criminal justice and the operation of criminal process play an important role in our ever-changing society. The current structure of the New South Wales criminal justice system, as described by leading critic Doreen McBarnet as the ‘two tiers of justice’, has attracted many critiques namely the ideology of triviality, summary offence punishment and other legal notions such as technocratic justice. I have applied the above concepts during the course of my observationRead MoreDue Process Model versus Crime Control Model Essay834 Words   |  4 PagesThere are two distinct types of models that are found in the English criminal justice system. These are the crime control model and the due process model. They vary in their characteristics and are considered to take divergent objectives. Basing on their evident differences, one of them is actually considered being more effective than the other if the new wave and rate of crime being witnessed in the soc iety is anything to go by. This paper therefore seeks to identify some of the differences betweenRead MoreA Credible Approach For Criminal Convictions981 Words   |  4 Pagescredible approach for individuals and institutions to bring justice, it has done a poor job to properly convict people for criminal acts and instances of violence, and to provide victim’s with satisfaction for due justice. Karakatsanis further evaluates upon the process of convictions in America. For instance, he examines the techniques that help support a court verdict, when he writes, â€Å"For many decades, American courts have allowed criminal convictions based on policing and forensic techniques thatRead MoreThere Are No Children Here By Kotlowitz Essay1236 Words   |  5 PagesThere Are No Children Here, Kotlowitz describes the experiences of Pharoah and Lafayette to highlight the racist and classist undertones existing within the criminal justice system of Chicago in the late 1980s. This essay will utilize the theory of critical criminology to illustrate the structures of inequality within the criminal justice system and the subsequent marginalization of youth that exists within the Henry Horner community, leading to youth deviance and violent crime. Beginning with a briefRead MoreHistory And The Texas Judiciary System1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe history of the Judicial System in Texas began in the early nineteenth century, specifically in 1836. Since then, it has gone under many changes in structure, the importance of certain roles, and many constitutional amendments. Because of all of these adjustments and layering, the Texas Judiciary System is one that is very complex and intricate with many separations and overlapping areas. One unique feature about Texas’s system is the bifurcated appellate system. This means that there are two

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

How to Find a Good Information Technology School 2019

Careers in technology can be found at every professional level and, today, you can find courses taught for every type of job. For purposes of discussion, it helps to divide the field of technology into two roughly drawn areas: computer science and information technology. Computer science is the study of technologys hardware: what the component parts are, how the parts are built, and how the parts work. This can apply as much to a network router as it applies to a computer. Information technology deals with the use of the computers output: digital data in an assortment of formats. Thus, information technology (IT) includes the functions of the Internet, computer networks, software design, database security, and so forth. Colleges and universities have developed curricula for many subdivisions of these two broad areas. Degree levels ranging from an associates to a doctorate can be found for computer science, information technology and related fields of study. About 40% of Americas colleges and universities offer some form of extension learning or online education program, and there are many colleges that function solely online as well. So, availability for technology schools is widespread local community colleges, universities, or online schools all have technology programs. .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd:active, .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .ufb0ad87e218cc5a94378fed56137d7cd:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Buy and Sell Accounting BusinessesThere are courses of study for jobs in technology that do not lead a college diploma. 9- to 18-month programs that result in certification for the student can be found in areas such as network maintenance, office software, computer maintenance and other technical support positions. Examples of these types of certificates can be found at CDI College: CISCO Certified Network Administrator. Network Administrator. Network and Internet Security Specialist. Network and Internet Support Specialist. Network Support Specialist. Programmer/Network Support Analyst. Computer Programmer/Web Developer. Programmer Analyst/Internet Solutions Developer. Programmer Analyst/Web Developer. Computer Business Applications Specialist. Computer Programmer. While CDI focuses on certification programs, Capella University is an online college at the other end of the educational spectrum, offering four master of science degree programs in information technology: MS in IT General Information Technology. MS in IT Information Security. MS in IT Network Architecture and Design. MS in IT System Design and Programming. .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb:active, .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .uc09a55d43a3d5fde0f58a33ad3cacdcb:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Websites Helping Small BusinessKaplan University fills in the middle ground with 6 associates degrees and 6 bachelors degrees in information technology. Among their fields of specialization are the following: AAS in Computer Information Systems. AASCIS/Java. AASCIS/Networking. AASCIS/Programming. AASCIS/Wireless Networking. BS in Information Technology. BSIT/Database. BSIT/Multimedia and Animation. BSIT/Networking. BSIT/Programming. BSIT/Web Development. Generally, online technology degrees will take less time to complete than those offered at a traditional university or college. If you have college credits from previous experience, some of them may be transferable. An associates degree can take as little as 13 months and, a bachelors, 2 to 3 years. The range of educational options and professional opportunities is wide and getting wider all the time. Credentialing programs are becoming very specific, with online training programs available in certain computer languages or code writing. College degrees are also being developed that focus on an increasing number of specialties, such as microelectronics and fiber optic networking. There is an option to match almost any level of initiative and area of interest. .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e:active, .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u9ad2a0e6fc277997e0836bafdcb5e51e:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Find Arts and Humanitites Degree Programs Related ArticlesEarning Your Computer Technology EducationSchools, Colleges, and Institutes of TechnologyEarning Your Comupter Science DegreeThe Relationship Beteween Computer Science and EngineeringThe Academics of Information TechnologyStudying Computer Science Through Distance Learning

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Foster Care And...

In the U.S. 397,122 children are living without permanent families in the foster care system, as of 2012, more than 58,000 children in the U.S. foster care system were placed in institutions or group homes, not in traditional foster homes (CCAI, 2012). Can these children developmental need be meet in institutions and enable children to make sucker attachments? The American Journal of Psychiatry’s article â€Å"A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Foster Care and Institutional Care for Children With Signs of Reactive Attachment Disorder† examines signs of emotionally withdrawn and indiscriminately social reactive attachment disorder in three groups of young Romanian children that were abandoned by their parents. The placement of children into an institution was made by Romanian child protective officials. The research group ensured that no child, once placed in foster care, through the Bucharest Early Intervention Project, would be returned to an institutional setting , either during or after the study (Smyke, 2012). The article follows perfect experimental design according to Introductory Psychology (Manley 2010). Three groups were used in each condition of the independent variable which is the condition of care each child receives. The three groups were: children that were placed into institutionalized care, children placed into foster care, and children who were raised in their biological families. The children raised in their biological families were born at the sameShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Reactive Attachment Disorder ( Dsm )2831 Words   |  12 Pages Understanding Reactive Attachment Disorder An L. WineKing Liberty University Abstract This paper is a review of how attachment disorders were first defined in the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders (DSM) in 1980, and how the descriptions have evolved over the past 30 years of research efforts which have provided new insights into the disorder. The main attachment disorder discussed is Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD), that has recently been expanded to

Abolitionism and the Uplift Movement Free Essays

Justin Schenck March 7, 2013 Abolitionism Prof. Price The Uplift Movement and Origins of the â€Å"Black† Church In the late 18th century after the end of the revolution many new opportunities and hopefully thinking caused African Americans to start fighting for equality through the Uplift movement. This was an era where the Great Awakening and Enlightenment were becoming much more popular nationwide. We will write a custom essay sample on Abolitionism and the Uplift Movement or any similar topic only for you Order Now Secret abolition societies and organizations were sprouting up all across the new Republic. These free thinkers and new anti-slavery organizations called for the need of a place to gather without racial discrimination and where the members could feel comfortable. I believe that the solution for this problem was the development of African American churches where racial segregation was not present and the black community along with white activist could gather comfortably for worship, opportunity, social/scholastic education, and held as a place for various activist meetings. The first of the churches was founded by two former slaves, Richard Allen and Absalom Jones. The African Methodist Episcopal Church was established in 1792. These churches created many leaders in the fight for racial equality and the abolishment of slavery. The churches were open to both free blacks and slaves. White slave owners would bring their slaves to church with them and justified slavery by saying that the church is teaching them Christianity even though they experienced very little access to a quality service. These new â€Å"black† churches gave African Americans the chance to decipher the bible in their own way and spiritual traditions which have carried on still to this day. Along with these new traditions created leadership roles in the church which were nonexistent in the mainstream churches. Not only were these churches a place for comfortable worship but also served as a â€Å"headquarters† for meetings among the anti-slavery and racial equality groups. Without these places for opportunities like jobs, petition rives, activist meetings, and schools the racial discrimination wouldn’t have gotten any better any faster. The schools created the knowledge to understand how to make it as a free person in the white society. Freed blacks were becoming much more literate which helped them learn how to fight for equality along with the religious side of equal rights for all men. Of course there were struggles along the way. The churches suffered violence from white denomi nations but the â€Å"black† churches would not fail under strong leadership. These preachers encouraged economic growth through community member’s donations and drives. This economic growth funded the schools and literacy programs. Also, Black leaders began to focus on politics and setting political goals. This was a time of growth all across the board and was the foundation of building a strong community, economic growth, and possibly most of all creating opportunity for leadership that had not been seen before. How to cite Abolitionism and the Uplift Movement, Essay examples

Strategic Brand Marketing for Customer- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theStrategic Brand Marketing for Customer Requirements. Answer: Hello Kitty Product Range and its consistency in meeting customer requirements: The most famous kitten of the world is Hello Kitty who is actually a little girl from London. Kitty White known to the world as global kitty can be regarded as a global phenomenon, an iconic brand and an obsession. It is the centre piece of one of the most successful marketing models of the past century. It has been stated that the range of products which has been sold by hello kitty have also given rise to the growth of girl culture. This culture then amalgamated with the concept of cuteness in the Japanese culture. It has been stated that probably hello kitty comes second in the globally most recognized cat. However, Hello Kitty leaves behind its competitors due to the sheer range of products it has appeared on including aircrafts, maternity hospitals and high end jewellery and even day to day mundane items like that of T-shirts and lunchboxes (Belson and Bremner 2004). Licensing continues to play a huge part in the global popularity of the Hello Kitty products. The publicity of the brand has been mostly word of mouth and also via celebrity endorsements. It has been reported that putting a Hello Kitty logo on a product increases the potential of revenue by 30%. The range of hello kitty products has successfully catered to its target audiences and market which is evident from the word-of-mouth publicity and the success it has garnered. All in all, Hello Kitty, is synonymous of brand success and global competence (Kovarovic 2011). References and Bibliography: Belson, K. and Bremner, B., 2004.Hello Kitty: The remarkable story of Sanrio and the billion dollar feline phenomenon. John Wiley Sons Inc. Hosany, S., Prayag, G., Martin, D. and Lee, W.Y., 2013. Theory and strategies of anthropomorphic brand characters from Peter Rabbit, Mickey Mouse, and Ronald McDonald, to Hello Kitty.Journal of Marketing Management,29(1-2), pp.48-68. Kovarovic, S., 2011. Hello Kitty: A brand made of cuteness.Journal of Culture and Retail Image,4(1), pp.1-8. Yuen, C.P.Y.S.X. and Man, S., A Framework of Core Competencies of Convenience Store: a Case study in Hong Kong.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Overcoming Difficult Moments Essay Example For Students

Overcoming Difficult Moments Essay It was one scalding July afternoon in Mexico; everything was as settled and quiet as always, and as I enjoyed a glass of cold lemonade, I began think about what I was going to do next since I had just graduated from middle school in Mexico. I thought to myself â€Å"this next year is going to be great, with all my friends, nothing can possibly go wrong. † As those thoughts crossed my mind, an unexpected visit came, it was my uncle; who would know that my life was about to change in just a couple seconds. They say to always be prepared for the unexpected, but no one said to be ready so quick! My uncle walked into the house, and as he walked, I noticed a slim grin hidden behind the reason to his visit. When he finally sat down at the table, he said, -â€Å"Mija, we found a house,† I didn’t really understand the reason of those words spoken, but I found out later that they would change my life. My uncle began to explain how he had found a house in Donna, and him and his family was going to move there. My dad decided that I would leave my home in Mexico and join my uncle and his family to their new home. At first I was excited to try something new, but one I got to Donna, reality started to kick in. When I arrived to the new home, I immediately began to cry for my parents. It didn’t take me long to realize that I was no longer going to have my family, friends or acquaintances close anymore. The hardest part of this experience had to be going to a different school, full of strangers talking in a language I hardly understood. It was already difficult for me leaving my parents in order to peruse a better education, now I was facing a cultural challenge, the language. Even though I knew some English, my pronunciation and my writing was very rusty. Besides being the new kid at school, it was very difficult for me to make any friends. During the first semester, I struggled much in my classes because I couldn’t understand the method of instruction that is implemented here in the U. S. It took me some time to start to get the hang of how the classes worked, but I tried my best to keep up. I recall staying every day late in school with the teachers, to get tutoring. Eventually I was able to shine in class I had. I became an A student in almost every single class. Slowly I started to make friends and getting involved in extracurricular activities. Now, I was getting to see my parents for a day every three months, and that was very hard, but that whole year without them, I learned how to appreciate my family much more. It came to my mid that if God had permitted me to live in Donna, was because there was a purpose behind it. I became a youth group leader and the pianist for the church. Being involved in my church was also so beneficial because it helped be grow as a moral person and I was able to help others who were in my situation. I finally began to feel like I was in a home away from home. In conclusion, we all pass through a phase that shifts us from being a child, to becoming an adult. For me, it was the separation from my family, the cultural struggle, and finding a new church. I know have a sense of pride because with God’s help, I was able to survive the difficult time I faced. No matter what life throws at us, there is always a way to overcome. Like an old quote say, â€Å"there can’t be a rainbow, without a little rain. †

Friday, March 27, 2020

Philosophy What Is Justice Essays - Medical Ethics, Euthanasia

Philosophy: What Is Justice? What Justice? Can there be justice for all? To answer this question I must first define what justice is. Justice is the quality of being just, impartial or fair in your dealings with others according to Merriam Websters Collegiate Dictionary. Keeping that definition in mind, I now must turn to the Voices of Wisdom in order to find an example of a situation in which all parties feel that they are being treated justly. After examining examples such as: Euthanasia, discrimination based on sexual orientation, and equal opportunity offered within the book, it becomes clear to me that there is in fact no possible way for there to be justice for all because everyones judgement is in some way or another clouded by their own self interests. Euthanasia, people can decide exactly how they want to live but should we as a society allow them the right to decide exactly how they want to die? On the one hand you have the question is it just to kill someone or allow them to die when help is available? The obvious answer is no of course not. This is a prime example of why there can be no justice for all, because on the other hand you have the question is it fair to force someone to live through unbearable pain in anticipation of an agonizing death? The obvious answer to that question is also no. This is where our self-interests come into play. It is in the patients own self interests to die because it will ease her pain, but is not in mine to alleviate her of her life because death is final and irreversible, and because euthanasia contains within it the possibility that [I] will work against [my] own interest if [I] practice it or allow it to be practiced on [others]. (J. Gay-Williams, pp.185). This is why our own self-interests unavoidably will not allow us to have a just society. A society is only as equitable as the treatment accorded its most vulnerable members. Therefore, discrimination against anyone based on his or her sexual orientation is a clear and incurable symptom of an unjust society. For example, should someones sexual orientation be grounds for restricting their rights? (Daniel C. Palm) The impartial answer would of course be no, everyone should be treated the same. But we still hear the chant No gays or lesbians in the military. This is because it is in the self interests of the heterosexual people in the military have homosexuals in the military. The injustice of this idea becomes crystal clear when we examine the opposite statement of No heterosexuals in the military an idea that is equally ludicrous. (Kessler, pp.174) As a result of the way we instinctively treat those that are different because they are seen as a threat, our society is will remain perpetually unjust. (Richard E. Mohr) Because of widespread discrimination based not only on race, but also on sex, religion and sexual preference it is impossible for society to offer each and every individual a perfectly equal chance at opportunities such as hiring, promotion, housing, and educational practices that should be within their reach; as a consequence, it is impossible for society to be just for all. According to the formal principle of justice, it is required that benefits and burdens be distributed fairly according to relevant differences and similarities. (Kessler, pp.175) Using this principle it would seem that affirmative action programs of preferential treatment are in truth unjust to white males in that such programs require that all things being equal preferential treatment should be given to minorities and females which violates the formal principle of justice by not treating equal people equally. On the other hand, such preferential treatment programs are often justified by appeal to the principle of compensatory justice, which states that whenever an injustice has happened a just compensation must be made to those who have been injured. (Kessler, pp.194) According to that principle affirmative action should be considered just in relationship to minorities. As a result, because equal opportunity legislation is not in accordance with the best self-interests of most white males but it is in accordance with those of most minorities, this

Friday, March 6, 2020

The Rose Valley

The Rose Valley It was April, the time we had spring break in high school and my best friend Daniela invited me to join her house in Kazanlak for a few days. Kazanlak is a small but unforgettable place for everyone who visits it.It is situated in a valley between the Balkan range and the Sedan Gore Mountains in Bulgaria. The valley has become know as the KazanlakRose valley, and the rose grown there is now known worldwide as the Kazanlak Rose. I was so anxious to see the beauty that everybody talks about. Until that moment I had not been there, and it was shameful that I had been born in Bulgaria but never visited this amazing place so full of historical and cultural significance.We left early in the morning because we didn't want to waste the whole day of traveling and miss the view of the valley when it awakes.English: location of the 4 cities of: Sopot, Karlo...During the trip my friend was telling me more about the town and made me more impatient to see it. As we approached Kazanlak, the scent o f the roses came over us and I was looking through the window of the car with wide-open eyes. I didn't want to miss anything.Before, there were so many words, word, and more words. The picture of the real valley of roe cannot be compared with any words; you have to see it in person. The valley and between the rows of roses, Little old-fashioned stone houses dotted one side of the valley separated by narrow cobblestone paths. You have the feeling that you're in a different world.We arrived at the house and I was in a hurry to go out and explore every little detail of the valley. Daniela showed me around the town, but I couldn't...

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Cis 331 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cis 331 - Assignment Example The alternative method will be reasonable and less expensive. Towing of the ice will increase the amount of fresh water in the city. It will contribute to the development of the country since a lot of resources will be saved and hence used in other activities as discussed in Adams (2001). What information can be brought to bear? Adams (2001) states that we can bear in mind that since water expands upon freezing, 1 cubic meter of ice construct only 0.85 cubic meter of water. The volume of an iceberg ranges from about 500,000 cubic meters to more than 10 million cubic meters. Spherical icebergs shrink over a day at a given distance from the pole and at the given towing speed. The fuel cost used will depend on the size of the icebergs. Submerged portion of an iceberg melt slower than the visible part which changes its size. What can we ask the client? Is the method of any benefit to the city? How long will it take for the project to complete? By how much is the proposed method efficient over the current method? Are there similar questions? Yes; what are some of the factors that manipulate the economics of such scheme? What are the disadvantages of this method? Formulate one or more problem statements. Adams (2001) argues that spherical iceberg would lose about 0.2 meter of radius per day during transport, this amount increases with the rate of towing and the expanse from the pole. Fuel costs for tow boats depend on various factors; the size of the boat, the speed and the volume of the iceberg being towed. There are differences in rental costs and capacities of towing vessels. Large icebergs will provide more water, but they may take longer and cost more to transport. Small icebergs provide less water but may be more able to move. It is difficult to prove which size to work with; the ice could melt before it reaches its destination hence making to reach to a loss. What are the decisions,

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Film This Boy's Life Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Film This Boy's Life - Movie Review Example Thesis This film vividly portrays family problems and troubles, psychological pressure and emotional distress caused by complicated family relation and misunderstanding. The main problem discussed in the film is emotional abuse and misunderstanding which cause psychological and emotional sufferings to Caroline and Toby. This life story is devoted to emotional abuse faced by the author, Tobias Wolff, during his childhood. He vividly depicts hardship and emotional burden experienced by the teenager. This story is very impressive, because it reflects personal past of the author, physiological stress and cruelty of his stepfather and his children. Different parents have different ideas as to the proper way to bring up children, or as to what counts as adequate care for them, but this story unveils hash realities of childhood and family violence faced by some children. Dwight Hansen explains to Caroline that he tries to change rebellious nature of Toby and makes him a better person. But his methods and behavior unveil that he does not love Toby seeing him as the object of abuse. Physical abuse of the child is closely connected with emotional abuse and in volved physical punishment and family violence. Toby describes that his stepfather often finds any excuse to punish him while favoring the other children. Another family trouble is dominant of the father and a husband within the family. Dwight Hansen plays a dominant position in the family exercised through aggression and cruelty. From sociological point of view, this problem is caused by different gender roles and inequality within the institution of marriage. These gender variables shape the values and hence the behavior of the main characters and show that specific gender roles determine the way of living and norms of several generations of people. During the 1950s, gender roles have not undergone metamorphoses. They have followed the economic, social, and political trends of the country's history. Unfortunately, this resulted in distraction and harassment of children, primarily Toby. The film vividly portrays that father's dominance and lack of understanding ruins family happiness and warm relations. Toby describes that there is no doubt that physical injuries tend to be more evident, and their effects more public then emotional s ufferings. Stress and mental disorders can be seen as one of the most important family problems which is difficult to identify, but which have a great impact on the family and family relations. From the sociological point of view, people are faced with stress at work and at home. Stress is a social problem but it arises from an imbalance between the demands made upon individuals and their capacity to cope with such demands, family relations and economic conditions of the family. The mental well-being of family members is more difficult to define or protect. For a long time, Caroline does to recognize problems and grievances faced by her son, Toby. In his Boy's Life', stress arises from personal factors and emotional abuse It is possible to say that rebellion nature of Toby is a form of disobedience against abuse or psychological conflict between parents and children. Generation gap supports this situation and resulted in negative consequences such as rebellion and escape. Another problem described in the film is a secondary role of women and mothers within the instit

Monday, January 27, 2020

The Social Media In Our Life Media Essay

The Social Media In Our Life Media Essay Many people have used social media at least once in their lives. According to Peggy Orenstein, most people agree that social-networking sites have allowed users to connect with people in ways they never could before (p. 40). Thanks to social networking sites, we can share anything with many contacts in just a matter of seconds. We can do this whenever we want to and from anywhere we are (technology permitting). Sites like Facebook and Twitter have become more and more a part of our life, both directly and indirectly. They are used by various people for myriad reasons and in different ways. Some of this reasons and ways have generated much criticism. But they keep being used more and more. Social networking sites are not perfect; however, they have shown their strength and their ability to withstand time. Many writers look at social networking sites with a critical eye. In her essay, Faceless on Facebook, Kate Beals says: The personal area on Facebook is less about the real you and more about what you want people to think about you (p. 49). She points out how social networking users might be constructing their online image, by critically assessing every information or post they put online, instead of sincerely showing themselves and not worrying about the image it would give of them. Beals herself epitomizes this, for she is constantly worried about how people would look at her, through her personal page. Another critique is that social media encourage users to keep posting every thought or acts online. This encourages quantity over quality as Christine Rosen says in her essay, Virtual Friendship and the New Narcissism (p. 59). And I also agree with her thought: True friendship can only flourish within the boundaries of privacy because it depends on mutual revelations that are conceal ed from the rest of the world therefore the idea of public friendship is an oxymoron (p. 56). Social networking sites can help by creating a virtual contact between people, but we need much more than that if we want to create a true friendship. Even though both of these writers have a point, they are missing the true strength of social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter. Practicality is the most appealing positive aspect of social media. Not so many years ago, if we wanted to share the adventure we had during a wonderful trip to Europe, we would have needed to meet a friend in person, catch them up on the phone or send them an e-mail and wait for an eventual response. If we wanted to show a specific picture of the Coliseum, we would have first needed to print it, put it into a photo album and wait for them to visit us. Today, we would post every picture right after we take it with our phone. We would share our adventures right after we experience them. This way all our friends or followers (as they are called on Twitter) would be able to enjoy our antics instantly. But is practicality the only strength of social media? Facebooks website says there were 955 million monthly active users at the end of June 2012 (facebook.com). That number equals a seventh of the worlds population. There has to be more to social networking sites than simple practicality. In his essay, You Gotta Have (150) Friends, Robin Dunbar says: Emotional closeness declines by around 15 percent a year in the absence of face-to-face contact (p. 46). Whether or not accurate, this statement has been true for me. When I moved from Albania to Italy, I had to say goodbye to many good friends. This happened in 2001, and back then, the only way of communicating for us was phone calls. Since those calls were not so cheap, my friends and I rarely made them. By the end of the year we were feeling both, physical and emotional distance. Lately, I had another life-changing moment. Just a month ago I said goodbye to Italy (and all my friends there) and came to the United States. After this se paration, I had much more reliable and costless ways to communicate with my friends. This way we can keep our emotional bond alive no matter how far we are from each other. I am confident that we will not end up like my Albanian friends and me. This is, by a fair amount, because of social media. In the same way social networking sites are used to keep up with friends, they can also be used to keep up with the world. Many communication media use websites such as Facebook to keep people informed on virtually everything. Many celebrities, journalists and even political figures have a public page on Facebook, or they tweet regularly. President Obama, trying to attract younger voters, used social networking websites extensively during his 2008 presidential campaign. One of the defining moments for social networking sites, especially Twitter, was their usage during the revolutionary uprisings in different Arab countries in late 2010, also known as Arab Spring. During that period, I noticed the amount of input that news media took from social networking sites. I do not know if social media were a catalyst for the uprisings or simply tools used during these events, but they undeniably played a role. Besides sharing information about ourselves and the world around us, social networking sites can be a powerful marketing tool. A positive post on a certain product, made by a close friend, is much more powerful than a commercial. When I need to decide on what to buy, or I need to know how good specific restaurants are, I always rely on what my friends think about it. A perfect example for this is Foursquare. Foursquare is an application for mobile phones. It gives you the opportunity to check in into specific places, and leave comments about your experience while visiting those places. All these check-ins and comments are shared instantly with your friends. The better the rating a particular place has, the higher the possibility I will go there. No matter how we look at them, social networking sites have built a strong position in our society during these last years. They have given us some powerful communication tools. Whether or not we choose to be a part of social media, there will always be somebody that will use them according to their needs.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

An Adolescent Ailment

Gun Violence: An Adolescent Ailment BY Arod56 On an unseasonably cold March morning in 1993, high school sophomore Edward Gillom exited his first period classroom and made his way through the crowded hallways of Harlem High School. After engaging in a heated argument, allegedly over a girl, with Ronricas â€Å"Pony' Gibson and Ricoh Lee, Gillom pulled out a . 38-caliber gun and opened fire. Gillom's shots fatally wounded Gibson and left Lee with a non-fatal gunshot wound to the neck (Washington Ceasefire, 2011 pg 1).The shooting in Harlem, Georgia sparked national attention as one of the first high school shootings nd added to the alarmingly high rates of gun violence by adolescents during the 1990s. According to the Virginia Youth Violence Project, forty-two homicides took place in American schools in 1993 (2009 pg/par). While the rate of gun violence in American schools has decreased substantially since the early 1990s, the death rate for adolescents due to firearms in the United States is still higher than in any other industrialized nation (Vittes, Sorenson, &ump; Gilbert, 2003 pg/par).The current generation of American teenagers has grown up surrounded by gun violence: in the ews; in their video games; and in the television programs they watch. In the last twenty years, the United States has seen an upsurge of gun related crimes among adolescents; as a result, political leaders and their constituents have become outraged at how accessible the nation's gun laws make firearms to children and the mentally unstable to obtain, especially considering the dramatic decrease of gun control, which will inevitably lead to increased gun crimes involving teenagers and young adults.Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States once said, â€Å"No free man shall be debarred the use of arms†. The constitutional right to keep and bear arms stems from the right to self-defense, and in the 2008 Supreme Court case District of Columbia v. Heller, the court ruled that â€Å"the Second Amendment protects a pre-existing individual right to keep and bear arms†¦ ncluding, the individual right to possess and carry weapons in case of confrontation† (National Rifle Association, 2011 par 4). Although the Constitution gives individuals the right to bear arms, it does not exclude â€Å"prohibitions on the possession of firearms by felons and the mentally ill, or laws forbidding the carrying of firearms in sensitive places†¦ or laws imposing onditions and qualifications on the commercial sale of firearms,† (Romano ;ump; Wingert, 2011 par 13).In recent years here has been much discussion among the nation's lawmakers and their constituents as to whether or not the Second Amendment is still constitutional; the question is whether or not the Second Amendment should be revised, to prohibit the sale of firearms to those who do not meet certain conditions and qualifications, or even removed from the constitution. According to a national survey of 1 ,005 high school students, conducted by Vittes, Sorrenson and Gilbert, â€Å"63. percent of high school students believe that regulating he sale of guns does not violate the constitution† (2003, pg 12). In the same survey, 64. 6 percent responded that they would support stricter laws addressing the sale of firearms, and 82. 2 percent of those surveyed, believe that the government should make and enforce laws making it more difficult for criminals to obtain a gun†even if it means law abiding citizens would have a harder time purchasing guns (2003, pg 9).While the probability ot the Second Amendment being removed trom the Constitution is highly unlikely, the regulations that pro-gun control lobbyists have suggested seem incredibly logical. But despite the seemingly widespread support of stricter gun control, the gun control legislation that many Americans would like to see has yet to be passed by congress. According to the Center for Responsive Politi cs, in 2008 the National Rifle Association, the largest anti-gun control agency, spent 2. million dollars lobbying for pro-gun legislation, which is forty one times more than what gun control lobbyist could spend (Romano &ump; Wingert, 2011 par 7). The Gun Control Act of 1968, which is a revision of the National Firearms Act of 1934, established regulations for the selling of firearms and was passed in an effort to educe the amount of illegal firearm sales, to confine the sales of firearms to the buyer's state and to restrict certain people from, buying, selling, or transporting firearms (National Rifle Association, 2011b pg/par).As a result, national law prohibits the sale of firearms to those whom are currently under indictment for a felony, have been convicted of a felony, an illegal alien, a fugitive from the law, has been dishonorably discharged from the military, addicted to illegal narcotics or are non- residents of the state in which they are trying to purchase a gun (Nation al Rifle Association, 2011b pg/par). Despite these laws, lack of enforcement allowed individuals like Seung-Hui Cho and Jared Loughner, the shooters at the 2007 Virginia Tech massacre and the 2011 Tucson, Arizona shooting, to obtain firearms and take the lives of innocent people.The longer these laws go unenforced the longer gun violence crimes will continue to rise. There have been three noticeable periods in history during which the rates of adolescent gun violence peaked dramatically–1972-74, 1980 and 1992-3, with 1992-3 being the most dramatic increase (Wilkinson &ump; Fagan, 2001 pg 110). During the fourteen year timespan etween 1997 and 2011 there have been one-hundred and eighty-seven shootings on public school property in the United States (The Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, 2010).In their study of adolescents and their exposure to gun violence Wilkinson and Fagan stated that, Although violence has been a recurrent theme for decades among urban delinquency, y outh gun violence has become more prevalent and more concentrated spatially and socially in the past two decades. Starting in 1985, gun violence among teenagers rose sharply in prevalence; it diffused quickly through a generation of teenagers; it sustained a high prevalence and incidence for ver 5 years; and it has declined steadily in the past several years.This patter resembles nothing less than the outbreak of a contagious disease (Wilkinson ;ump; Fagan, 2001 pg 109). Although this study was conducted in 2001, its findings remain true, according to the National Institute of Justice since 2002 the prevalence of adolescent gun violence in America has risen steadily since 2000 (2010, chart 1). This â€Å"outbreak† of violence among youth is most prevalent and abundant in urban communities with high rates of low-income families and gang activity like Chicago, Illinois.In their 2009 report on youth violence in Chicago Roseanna Ander, Phillip Cook, Jens Ludwig and Harold Pollack stated that, â€Å"Over the past 50 years, our society has made far less progress in understanding how to protect our citizens from violence than from all manner of disease.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Two Sides of a Coin

I feel i have been fortunate enough to see and experience by living with both the negative and positive aspects of both sides of the coin. The coin here signifies â€Å"Life† And both of its sides are heads and tails denoting â€Å"Rural and city life† Respectively. Undoubtedly in today's time technology has enslaved us in every sphere of our life, it may be rural area or urban area. Everyday government of every country is trying to bring dynamic changes to urbanize the rural areas in every aspect so that the whole nation can progress towards a better and advanced future. The day isn't very far when we would witness every rural area equivalent to cities. There have been detailed researches ,discussions and strategies made every now and then related to the development of rural areas even then i feel rural and city life has carved a niche for each one of them since ancient times which has a fine life of good and bad differences. Countable disparities created by the humans for their own convenience have led to the origin of the term city and rural life. We are homo sapiens who can withstand any condition to survive therefore it is quite ironic to see that human evolution in its path has started losing the importance of their ancestral roots which belong to the rural life from where we all started. Quite obvious the only reason behind this drastic change is a better life and not contentment in life. Both lifestyles are one of their kind. There is a wide range of factors due to which these different lifestyles overshadow each other in negative and positive ways.i find the saying of ancient greek philosopher plato that â€Å"Necessity is the mother of invention† Is very apt when we talk about the concept of human needs. Human started working from the times where everything use to be done manually and have reached a point where people want every task to be completed within a nanosecond. Inventions have led to an easy life. This is the reason why city life has received a boost in its preference over the past few decades and its effect can be seen as the people living in rural areas have been provoked for a comfortable life alike the people in cities and as a result they are moving to towns and cities for a better life which is a very good thing. More awareness and development has surely been witnessed in the past years. Rural areas definitely have their own charm but when it comes to living there without any second thought there a lot of problems which the people face in their day to day life as compared to people living in cities. People residing in cites have a much more fast and meticulous life.they are highly organized and there life is highly influenced by the technology.the key component of city life is better lifestyle which covers health and medical facilities, basic education, hygiene, basic amenities of life such as food , clothes, house, electricity, transportation, awareness of each and every right as citizen, law and order, exposure to new changes occurring every now and then and many more. People in rural areas are considerably orthodox and are less open to changes in lifestyle whereas their counterparts are much more open minded and are willing to live a life out of the box. The paramount difference is of the educated population found in these two areas which shows us why there is utter difference in the awareness level between the two sides of the coin. In rural areas there are insufficient schools and the ones which are providing education are deficient in terms of teachers, modern teaching aids, infrastructure, educational outings and overall development activities. Primary occupation is farming, pottery, weaving ,domesticating animals resulting in average economic conditions due to which people are hesitant in investing money on education of their children. Due to improper education and awareness people are misguided leaving them behind as compared to the highly qualified people living in cities.alongwith this gender, cast, race discrimination and superstitious believes are prevalent even in the present times.the judicial system is not appropriate and they have to go to cities for any kind of legal help. Water and electricity facilities are not good enough to meet the irrigation and daily life requirements. In addition to this transportation facilities also lack quality. Consequentially people are moving out of the villages to cities and abroad to overcome the financial and educational barriers leading them to financially sound and better life.many people have provided financial aid in the development of several villages which has attributed tremendous improvement in health,education and many other sectors.furthermore, despite all the hurdles people of rural areas face they are fighting with all the circumstances and are trying to be a part of the changing world and have a high sense of contentment and are much more spiritual in comparison to urban dwellers as they are living in the lap of nature and to a considerable extent they are still away from a sedentary lifestyle. This is the reason they are much more healthier due to the muscular effort they require in the daily work they do which is very essential rather than earning any sort of luxury in life which costs us our health.on the contrary people residing in cities enjoy several times better way of living. People are engulfed in all sorts of activities such as gaming zones, various kinds of sports, multi storey malls, parks, music and many more entertainment facilities. Educational facilities are commendable and focus is mainly on education and then leading a better life. Yet people are facing the crisis of lesser job opportunities which has led to increased crime rates as compared to rural areas.everything is easily accessible due to hike in e-commerce and globalization over the decades. Judicial system is quite effective and active as compared to rural areas .technology has captured people in its web leaving them dependent on gadgets, machines reducing manual work and making them potato couches. People stay busy in the hustle bustle of life meeting their aims of being financial sound and give less importance to health and family values. Children have shifted to playing games on computers, mobile phones and studying under strict schedules .transportation is available at ease. Since the muscular work has dropped down to zero people are facing a lot of health issues.all sorts of health facility is available. People are highly occupied and barely give time to themselves and are less attentive towards family life. Both lifestyles have their own pros and cons.it is crucial to live a balanced and peaceful life no matter how much we have progressed with whatever resources we are blessed which maybe man-made or natural.